gekjs  lafo/kku esa ^f’k{kk* ekSfyd vf/kdkjksa esa lfEefyr fd;k x;k gS ,oa gekjh ljdkj dk m}s’; gS iwjs jkT; esa Kku ds nhi tykukA gekjh izkFkfed f’k{kk 12^th  rd gS ,oa blds ckn gh mPp f’k{kk ds {ks= esa pqus tkrs gSaA ,sls le; ij gekjs ikl vufxur {ks= gksrs gSa] lgh pquko ,oa ekxZn’kZu gh gesa gekjs y{;ksa rd igqapk ldrk gSA ,tqds’ku buQkW bafM;k- dkWe bUgha lkjh tkudkfj;ksa dks lfEefyr dj vki rd igqapkrk gSA ,d fDyd ij bZ vkbZ vkbZ vufxur dSfj;j lEcfU/k tkudkjh] LFkku dkslZ] Qhl] Vªsd fjdkMZ bR;kfn lHkh tkudkfj;kWa iznku djrk gSA buds vykok vU; vad esa 'kkfey gS& vkWuykbu VSLV] dSfj;j psV gekjs funsZ’kdksa ds lkFk] eq¶r bZ&esy] lekpkj] izos’k ijh{kk QkeZ bR;kfnA xsl esa bZ vkbZ vkbZ- dkWe bu lHkh lokyksa dk tokc nsrk gSA

D;k ;g lkbZV lHkh dkWyst ,oa mPp f’k{kk dh foLr`r tkudkjh nsrk gS\

D;k gj dkWyst ds lkbZV ;gkWWa ij fyad gSa\

D;k leku lkbZV ds Hkh fyad gS\

D;k ;g lkbZV lpZ batu ls iathd`r gS\

D;k bl lkbZV vlhfer bZ&esy lqfo/kk gS\

D;k lHkh ikB~;dze dh tkudkjh gS\

D;k ,tqds’ku buQkW bafM;k- dkWe vkWuykbu funsZ’k ,oa dSfj;j funsZ’k funsZ’kdksa }kjk nsrk gSA

geus fofHkUu Hkkjr dh f’k{k.k laecf/k laLFkkuksa ,oa fo’ofo|ky;ksa dh laiw.kZ tkudkjh miyC/k djkus dk iz;kl fd;k gSa gkykafd fofHkUu laLFkkuksa }kjk fn;s x;s tkudkfj;kWa ,oa ;gka ij fn;s x;s MkVk izekf.kd :Ik ls lhfer gSA

dkWyst lpZ A ekufp= lpZ A {ks= lpZA lkbZV ekufp= A vkWuykbu f’k{kk A ifj.kke A iz’ukoyh A ekWMy VsLV isilZ A f'k{kk _.k

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